Do and Don’t in Thailand
When you’re in a different country, you’ll experience a new culture, lifestyle, and customs. For first-time visitors, adjusting to Thailand’s unique culture can feel like a “Thailand culture shock.” With this guide, learn some of the essential do’s and don’ts to keep you comfortable and respectful as you explore.
What Not to Do in Thailand
Respecting Thai customs and traditions shows cultural awareness and keeps you safe from unintentional offenses. Here are some key things to avoid.
1. Avoid Inappropriate Dress at Temples
In Thailand, temples (or “wats”) are sacred spaces, and dressing appropriately shows respect. Avoid wearing sleeveless tops, shorts, or revealing clothing when visiting temples. This cultural expectation might surprise many, but adhering to it is a mark of respect.
2. Don’t Shout or Raise Your Voice
Speaking loudly can be perceived as aggression or disrespect. Try to remain calm and composed, especially in public. This practice shows a deep understanding of Thai values and keeps the atmosphere peaceful.
3. Women Shouldn’t Stand Too Close to Monks
Monks in Thailand follow specific religious guidelines that prohibit physical contact with women. Women should avoid close proximity and touching monks’ robes, as this respects their spiritual practices.
4. Graffiti Is Not Allowed
Respect public spaces, temples, and historic landmarks by avoiding graffiti or any form of damage. Preservation is crucial, especially for sites with historical and spiritual significance to Thai people.
5. Avoid Negative Remarks about the Monarchy
Thais deeply respect the monarchy, and expressing negative opinions about the King or Royal Family can lead to serious consequences. The royal family is highly esteemed, so keeping any views respectful is advised.
6. Don’t Point Your Feet at People or Objects
In Thai culture, the feet are considered the lowest and least clean part of the body. Avoid pointing your feet at others or placing them on tables or chairs. This custom may surprise visitors but is a key aspect of avoiding “Thailand culture shock.”
7. Avoid Touching People’s Heads
The head is considered the most sacred part of the body. Avoid touching someone’s head, especially if they’re older. The Thai respect for hierarchy and age means that gestures like these are best avoided.
8. Public Displays of Affection Are Inappropriate
While it’s okay to hold hands, overt displays of affection, such as hugging or kissing in public, are seen as inappropriate in Thai society. Being mindful of this can help you fit in comfortably.
9. Drugs Are Strictly Prohibited
Thailand has stringent drug laws, and penalties are severe. It’s crucial to avoid any involvement with drugs while in the country, as sentences can be extremely harsh.
10. Be Respectful of Ancient Sites and Objects
Thailand has many ancient artifacts and cultural sites, and preserving them is of great importance. Always seek permission before touching or entering restricted areas. This respect for heritage is appreciated by locals.
What to Do in Thailand
Now that we’ve covered the don’ts, let’s dive into what you should do to make your experience in Thailand culturally rich and respectful.
1. Dress Modestly at Temples and Religious Places
A respectful dress code, such as covering your shoulders and legs, is essential when visiting temples. Not only does this show your awareness, but it also reflects the mutual respect Thais value.
2. Show Respect at Religious Sites
When visiting temples, keep noise to a minimum, walk calmly, and avoid any disruptive behavior. Such behavior demonstrates your understanding of Thailand’s cultural practices.
3. Use Soft Speech and Smiles
Thai people are known for their warm, welcoming smiles, which they use as a friendly greeting. Saying “Sawasdee” with a smile is a polite way to interact, signaling friendliness and openness to cultural exchange.
4. Stand for the National Anthem
Each day at 8:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m., the national anthem plays in public spaces. Standing shows respect and is a way to observe the country’s traditions.
5. Always Ask Permission Before Taking Photos
Whether it’s of people or specific places, seeking permission before taking pictures is a thoughtful gesture that Thai people appreciate.
6. Remove Shoes Before Entering Homes or Some Buildings
As feet are seen as the lowest and dirtiest part of the body, removing your shoes before entering someone’s home is a respectful practice to observe in Thailand.
7. Use Your Right Hand to Give and Receive Objects
The left hand is sometimes associated with unhygienic tasks, so using the right hand to pass items is customary. Little gestures like this show an understanding of Thai etiquette.
8. Speak Politely and Avoid Loud Behavior at Religious Sites
Keeping a calm demeanor, refraining from swearing, and maintaining a low voice are signs of respect in Thai culture, especially in temples and sacred sites.
9. Return the “Wai” Greeting
The “wai” gesture—placing your palms together and bowing slightly—is a traditional way of greeting, showing gratitude, and apologizing. Returning a “wai” shows respect for Thai customs and is often appreciated.
10. Learn About Thai Culture Before You Visit
Understanding Thai customs and cultural practices helps you make the most of your trip. Familiarizing yourself with these practices can prevent misunderstandings and make for a smoother journey.
Preparing for Thailand Culture Shock
The term “Thailand culture shock” may sound intimidating, but embracing these cultural nuances can turn your visit into a rewarding experience. Being mindful of the dos and don’ts, especially regarding respect for temples, customs around physical touch, and daily etiquette, enriches your journey and helps build connections with locals.
Embrace Thailand’s Unique Culture and Book Your Tour
Thailand’s vibrant and warm culture may initially come as a culture shock, but the more you learn, the more fascinating it becomes. Ready to experience it firsthand? Head to our tour page to explore options that let you immerse yourself fully in the local traditions and heritage. Whether you’re visiting for the first time or returning for more, understanding these do’s and don’ts will make your journey unforgettable.
This guide ensures that first-time visitors are prepared for cultural differences, reducing culture shock and creating a respectful, enjoyable experience in Thailand. Prepare yourself, respect the culture, and get ready for an adventure that stays with you for a lifetime.